
In a move aimed at enhancing the integration of international students into Canada’s economy and immigration system, the Immigration Minister has announced six additional measures for the International Student Program. These changes are designed to align the program with the evolving needs of the labour market and immigration goals, with several key adjustments impacting study and work permit policies.
1. Language Proficiency Requirement for PGWP Applicants
Starting November 1, 2024, applicants for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) must demonstrate a minimum language proficiency in either French or English. This change is intended to improve their chances of transitioning to permanent residence and adapting to the Canadian labour market. University graduates will need to achieve a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level 7, while college graduates must meet a CLB level 5.
2. Study Permit Intake Reduction for 2025
Canada will implement a 10% reduction in the intake cap for international student study permits for 2025. This reduction lowers the target from 485,000 new permits in 2024 to 437,000 in 2025. The intake will then stabilize in 2026, maintaining the same cap.
3. New Requirements for Master’s and Doctoral Students
Beginning in 2025, master’s and doctoral students must submit a provincial or territorial attestation letter with their study permit applications. IRCC will allocate approximately 12% of the total spaces to these students, acknowledging their significant contributions to Canada’s labour market.
4. PGWP Eligibility Linked to Occupations in Demand
Graduates from public colleges will remain eligible for a PGWP of up to three years, but only if they complete studies in fields related to occupations with long-term labour shortages. This change underscores the government’s focus on addressing critical labour gaps in Canada.
5. Restricting Spousal Work Permits
Later this year, the eligibility for spousal work permits will be limited to spouses of master’s degree students, but only if their programs last at least 16 months. This measure aims to better manage the influx of international students and their dependents.
6. Aligning PGWP with Labour Market Needs
The PGWP program will be updated this fall to better reflect Canada’s immigration goals and labour market requirements, ensuring that international graduates contribute to sectors with the most pressing needs.
These measures reflect Canada’s ongoing commitment to creating a more sustainable and strategic approach to its International Student Program, while also addressing the economic and social challenges associated with the growing number of international students.
